HIV/AIDS
HIV Viral Load
Can Be Controlled -
Early Treatment
Matters
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is an infection that damages specific cells of the immune system. HIV makes the body less able to clear out infections and diseases. If HIV infection is not treated, over time it can cause an illness called acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
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Swollen lymph nodes•
Fever•
Mouth sores•
Fatigue•
Diarrhea•
Sore throat•
Understanding HIV
Transmission & Exposure
Sexual contact
HIV can spread through certain sexual exposures, including oral or anal sex with a partner who has HIV or is at high risk of HIV.
Blood exposure
HIV can spread through contact with infected blood.
Mother-to-baby transmission
HIV can be passed from a person with HIV to their baby during pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding.
Sexually transmitted infections
Having an STI can increase the chance of acquiring HIV through sexual contact.
39M+
People currently living with HIV
Globally.
Shared needles
Sharing needles or syringes can expose a person to blood containing HIV. Using new, sterile equipment each time helps prevent this type of exposure.
YOUR CARE PATH
01
STEP-01
Private Consultation
Begin with a confidential discussion about your sexual health, possible exposure, previous testing and any concerns you want to address.
STEP-02
Assessment & Testing
We assess the type and timing of potential exposure and recommend the appropriate HIV test. Where relevant, PrEP or PEP may also be discussed.
STEP-03
Personalised Care Plan
Based on your results and individual needs, your care plan may include ART, PrEP, PEP, further testing or other appropriate care.
STEP-04
Follow-up Monitoring
If HIV is diagnosed, regular follow-up can include viral load and CD4 monitoring to assess your response to ART and guide ongoing care
Symptoms
When To Seek Help?
A consultation is advisable when:
You have had a potential sexual exposure with a partner whose HIV status is unknown or who has HIV
You have shared needles or injection equipment or had another potential exposure to infected blood
You develop flu-like symptoms such as fever, swollen lymph nodes or significant fatigue after a potential HIV exposure
You experience unexplained weight loss, particularly alongside other persistent symptoms or recurrent infections
You develop frequent or recurring infections or other symptoms that concern you about your immune health
You want to discuss HIV testing, PrEP or PEP after a potential exposure or want guidance on when testing is appropriate
Frequently ask questions
HIV testing is subject to applicable privacy and confidentiality requirements. Ask the testing provider about its confidentiality policy, reporting obligations, and the identification details required for testing.
Standard HIV screening commonly uses blood samples, including laboratory blood tests and certain rapid tests. Urine is not the usual sample for standard HIV diagnosis, so confirm the test type offered by your provider.
Do not donate blood if you may have been recently exposed to HIV or another transmissible infection. Seek testing and medical advice, and follow the blood donation service’s eligibility requirements.
Yes. With effective antiretroviral treatment and appropriate medical care, people living with HIV can marry and plan for children. Clinical guidance can help minimise transmission risks during conception, pregnancy, and delivery.
Yes. Regular follow-up helps assess viral suppression, medication adherence, side effects, and other aspects of health. The frequency of appointments and laboratory tests depends on clinical circumstances and treatment response.
Many providers can arrange testing for other sexually transmitted infections, depending on available services and individual risk factors. Ask which tests are offered and whether samples from different anatomical sites may be required.
START HERE
Your Concerns Deserve
a Private Conversation
Whether you’re concerned about a recent exposure or want to understand your prevention options, appropriate care can give you clear answers and the necessary steps.
Private · Respectful · Personalised Care